[mod_python] Seg Fault when using session object

Emlyn Jones emlynj at gmail.com
Mon Jun 26 13:29:02 EDT 2006


On 6/26/06, Emlyn Jones <emlynj at gmail.com> wrote:
> On 6/26/06, Emlyn Jones <emlynj at gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Monday 26 Jun 2006 01:13, Graham Dumpleton wrote:
> > > Emlyn Jones wrote ..
> > >
> > > > Hello,
> > > > I've got this simple piece of mod_python/psp; If I uncomment the
> > > > foo=session line I get a seg fault. Has anyone seen this before and can
> > > > direct me towards finding out what the problem is please?
> > > > I'm running Apache/2.0.50, mod_python 3.2.8 and Python 2.4.
> > > > I've confirmed that it isn't the known expat and mysql/php problems.
> > > >
> > > > <%
> > > > #foo = session
> > > > done_login = False
> > > > if(form.has_key("username")):
> > > > username = form["username"]
> > > > password = form["password"]
> > > > req.write("%s" % (username,))
> > > > %>
> > >
> > > What PSP does is that if it sees that the variable "session" is referenced
> > > from inside of PSP code, then it will do what is necessary to create the
> > > session, or if the session already exists, it will retrieve it from the
> > > session database.
> > >
> > > Two problems could be occurring here. The first is that if this is
> > > occurring on the very first time the session needs to be created, that the
> > > session database it tries to use is corrupt in some way and therefore
> > > crashing. The second is that the session already exists in the database,
> > > but something was stored in the session object that probably shouldn't have
> > > and when the session object is being restored, it is triggering some code
> > > (possibly C code) which is then subsequently crashing.
> > >
> > > First thing you need to do is get out of PSP and write a simple handler
> > > that creates a session object just to validate that sessions work and that
> > > the session database is okay. Use a handler such as:
> > >
> > > from mod_python import Session
> > > from mod_python import apache
> > >
> > > def handler(req):
> > > session = Session.Session(req)
> > > session['data'] = 1
> > > session.save()
> > > req.content_type = 'text/plain'
> > > req.write('hello')
> > > return apache .OK
> > >
> > > If this dies, then there is possibly a problem with the session
> > > database, or your Python DBM modules are stuffed somehow. You need to
> > > work out what type of session database is being used. It will probably
> > > be DBM database and it will be stored in "/tmp" as "/tmp/mp_sess.dbm". I
> > > am guessing you aren't on Win32 as in that case an in memory session
> > > database is being used and it would be almost impossible to crash. Which
> > > is might be is dictated by the MPM which Apache was configured with.
> > >
> > > Assuming it is DBM, check who owns the database in "/tmp". The owner
> > > should match the user that Apache runs as. If you have multiple versions
> > > of Apache running and they run as different users, you could have problems
> > > because of that. If it is the wrong user and you only have one Apache
> > > instance, you could try deleting the database and restarting Apache.
> > > If you have multiple versions of Apache running as different users, you
> > > may have to use PythonOption to change location where session database
> > > is stored. See documentation for mod_python.
> > >
> > > If this is all okay, may be what you are storing in the session object.
> > > This is where you need to show your code as to what you are sticking in the
> > > session object before we can really comment. Also read:
> > >
> > > http://www.dscpl.com.au/articles/modpython-005.html
> > >
> > > Graham
> >
> > Hi Graham, thanks for the reply and explanation.
> > That simple handler does die. The dbm file in /tmp checks out ok, it's the
> > correct user and I haven't actually managed to store anything in it yet. This
> > is the first use of it; In fact, If I rename it (the dbm file) and restart
> > apache it doesn't get recreated so I guess that leaves me with the python DBM
> > modules.
> > I'll have a dig around and see what I can come up with.
> > I do vaguely remember a caffeine fuelled evening running into problems with
> > sleepycat which sounds like it might be connected (maybe library versions?).
> > Is there any extra debugging info I can turn on to point me in the right
> > direction? Otherwise I suppose it's trying to test out the dbm stuff in a
> > python shell first and take it from there.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Emlyn.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Mod_python mailing list
> > Mod_python at modpython.org
> > http://mailman.modpython.org/mailman/listinfo/mod_python
> >
> Hello,
> I'm not sure if I'm heading in the right direction here.
> I can see from a python shell that the dbm module is using the
> "Berkeley DB" library (dbm.library).
> lsof -p <http pid> | grep dbm shows that it is linked to libgdbm.so.3.0.0.
> I'm a little confused but could this be the root of my problems?
>
> Cheers,
> Emlyn.
>
> /usr/lib/libgdbm.so.3.0.0
>
Ok, now I'm really stuck.
I've rebuilt a vanilla version of Python2.4 and recompiled Apache and
mod_python. I then removed the existing dbm file in /tmp and restarted
everything.
Still get a seg fault when I try to use the session. No new dbm file
has been created.
Is there a way to make mod_python/psp use a FileSession instead of
DBM? At least then I can confirm that it is some kind of dbm problem.
Maybe there are some tests I can do from the shell to see if the dbm
stuff is working in python (a simple test of creating a new db and
saving stuff to it suggests that it is)?
It's definitely not what I'm storing in the session, I can't get close
to storing anything.
Any more pointers would save what little hair I have left.

Cheers,
Emlyn.


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